Student Loan Discharge

For those who are looking for ways in which to have a Student Loan Discharge become effective, there are a few ways for this to happen. There are a few different circumstances in which the loan will be discharged, including: death, or if the individual becomes totally or permanently disabled (after the loan is disbursed). There are also a few other loan types which may be discharged for particular reasons, including: if the university attended did not properly certify ability to benefit from any training received, if the school attended close (while in attendance or 90 days after), in some cases bankruptcy, and certain Student Loan Discharge will occur if you are a full time teacher or in the military armed services. So, although the instances are few, there are certain cases where your debts on students loans will be discharged.

Death -
If the individual borrower dies, the obligation to repay will result in a discharge. This means family, or other relatives or co signers, will not be required to pay the loan. In order for the Student Loan Discharge to take effect, proper documentation of certified death certificates must be provided to the lending institutions, as well as the US Department of Education, in order to verify the death.

Disabilities (permanent or total) -
In order for these Student Loan Discharge options to kick in, the individual must be totally and permanently disabled, and meet a three year period of conditional discharge (by a licensed doctor or physician), in order for it to be effective. Veterans will be considered disabled if they provide documentation from their serving offices, to show that they were unemployable, after having served in that branch, due to a particular injury which was connected to serving in the branch of the military they served in. If the veterans provide this information, the three year conditional period for the Student Loan Discharge will be waived by the US Department of Education.

False Certification -
If the loan was falsely entered, under your name, and certified by an eligible university, the Student Loan Discharge will kick in. If your name was signed and certified falsely, used without your permission, used under duress or fraud (mental incapacity, physical incapacity, upon death, etc), or if you have been a victim of identity theft, proof of any of these cases, will result in the Student Loan Discharge which is sought by the individual. This is generally the case when online applicaitons are filed, and identity theft is typically the most common. The discharge will be granted, and the US Department of Education will inform all credit bureaus of the identity theft, in order to ensure no adverse affects on your credit history or record.

School closure -
The Student Loan Discharge will also be granted to those who attend a school which closes while you attend, meaning you are not able to earn the training you sought by taking the loan out initially. Additionally, if you are on leave, or withdrew from the school (90 days or less, prior to its closing), you are also eligible for the Student Loan Discharge from that school. If any programs have been completed, if you received any training or employment after completion, or if you benefited from training and earned a degree, you are not eligible for this discharge. Once the Student Loan Discharge kicks in, you are not required to make any further payments on it, and the entire remaining balance will be wiped off from your credit report.

Military or Full Time Teachers -
For those who teach full time, there is a Student Loan Discharge of $17,500 and up to an additional $5,000 if you teach in specific areas. This teaching must be for a minimum of five years, and it has to be done in low income schools (must meet certain criteria). Those who serve in military armed forces are also eligible for a Student Loan Discharge. This may be in the form of partial cancellation of the loan, after being in service for a period of at least one year, and working in an area of hostile or dangerous conditions. The entire loan will not be forgiven, but there are certain amounts which may be discharged and written off by the lending offices.

Bankruptcy -
This is no longer a method of getting a Student Loan Discharge, unless certain criteria are met and shown by those who do file. If one can prove the debt was caused due to an undue hardship, the loan may be discharged under filing for bankruptcy. It is only in rare circumstances, and is not even granted to all who can prove the undue hardship burden. The amount in question, the dates the loans were borrowed, how much has been repayed, what other debts (which are federal government debts) have been absolved or discharged, will all be considered in determining whether or not the Student Loan Discharge will be granted to those who file for bankruptcy. Additionally, the individual who filed bankruptcy will have to show documentation from meetings with creditors, a list of creditors, discharge orders, and any other documentations required from federal as well as private lenders, in order for them to be approved for the Student Loan Discharge under bankruptcy proceedings.

Although they are limited in areas which can be discharged, there are certain individuals who will receive a Student Loan Discharge, based upon several factors and considerations. And, even if they are discharged of the debt, there are several documents they must show, paper work which must be submitted, documentation, and records which must be turned in, prior to the discharge taking effect.

So, if you feel that you are a candidate for a Student Loan Discharge, based on one of these characteristics or criteria, the first step is to contact the US Department of Education, in order to find files and forms which must be submitted, in order to receive the Student Loan Discharge. These factors are all considered, and applicants must file immediately, in order for the discharge to even be considered.

Stafford Student Loan Forgiveness

Student loan forgiveness programs are those that are backed by the Federal government and include loans issued under Federal programs like Perkins and Stafford Loans. These are eliminations that can cancel full or part of the availed educational loans, but ironically these loans have very few applicants simply because not many are aware of it. When students participate in these programs, a significant amount of their debts get erased out. Stafford Loan forgiveness programs require students to qualify certain laid down criteria in order to avail the benefits of the program.

To qualify for the Stafford loan forgiveness program, the criteria to be satisfied are:

Voluntary work: Students who perform volunteer work in the AmeriCorps, Peace Corps or VISTA are eligible.Military service: Students performing military service like being a part of the American National Guard can apply for Stafford Loan forgiveness. For each year of duty rendered, the service branch makes a payment on your total remaining principle balance.Teaching: Students who take initiative to teach full time in elementary or secondary schools serving children from low-income group families, special educators teaching children with disabilities in public or private sector elementary or secondary schools, qualified teachers for early intervention services for the disabled, secondary school teachers for subjects like science and math, foreign languages, bilingual education, fields designated having a shortage of teaching staff, teachers who commit to working in high need areas of education like low-income group schools for at least five consecutive years, etc., can also apply.Law and medicine: Those who qualify for public service loan forgiveness, like many law schools having students serving in the public interest or in non-profit positions and medical schools having students practicing medicine in certain types of communities or remote, economically backward areas, providing service to high risk children and families, etc. are eligible to apply for Stafford Loan forgiveness.Students employed as full time nurses or medical technicians, law enforcement or corrections officers, full time child care providers serving children in low income group communities and children aged five years or younger.Any other criteria specified by the Stafford Loan forgiveness program should also be satisfied.

Student or Stafford Loan forgiveness programs were initially introduced with a four point objective. The amount of the loan forgiven or erased would be a full or part percentage of the loan taken in lieu of a specific work commitment. In return for working a specified job for a given duration in the future (after completion of his/her education), a part of the student’s school costs would be forgiven. The objective apart from giving students an avenue to receive financial assistance was to lure them to work in certain jobs and remain committed in high need occupations, in backward communities or regions. It was also to help them choose work in a field of specialization like medicine, education, law, public service, etc. To ensure they carry out the work they have committed to do, there exists a financial penalty in the eventuality of them not honoring their agreement.

Income Contingent Student Loan Repayment

For those who are planning on starting a career in a public service position, the Income Contingent Student Loan Repayment is a program where your monthly payments will be based on several factors. From the family size, income the borrower earns, and the total amounts they have borrowed in student loans. The payments which are made on a monthly basis will be redetermined annually as well, based on these factors. Those who have taken out federal government loans (not private loans), are able to apply for the Income Contingent Student Loan Repayment, if they do decide to go in to a public service career, where pay is not as high as other types of positions.

Consolidation of loans is allowed if borrowers have public loans as well as private government loans, but there may be certain restrictions depending on who the lenders are, and whether or not they agree to such terms. There is also a maximum repayment period of twenty five years on the student loans you have taken out. once this period is exhausted, the remaining debts and loan amounts which are still owed by the borrowers will be discharged, and if this is the case, for the year of discharge that amount will qualify as earned income for the year (taxable income by the debtor).

For those who do seek out the Income Contingent Student Loan Repayment program plan, it is a great way to save on your monthly student loan payments, especially if you are in great debt after schooling. So, for those who have gone to Law or Med school, or have pursued higher education in graduate level courses, the total student loans you will owe are going to be far higher than most borrowers. But, if you fall in to the category of public service positions, upon taking a position from an employer, this can greatly save you on the total payments you will make over the period of the loan, and on the entire loan amount you actually do owe. Since monthly payments are based on a series of factors, income included, this will ensure a monthly payment that is well below what you would otherwise be paying month to month, if you took a position with a regular employer, for higher earnings.

Since borrowers are not paying taxes on this student loan amount either when they apply for the Income Contingent Student Loan Repayment program, they do not have to worry about taxes until year twenty five (if the loan amount is not fully paid off by that time). So, this is yet another reason to apply for the program and try to get reduced monthly payments if you do pursue a public service position.

Although it will not absolve the debt, or get rid of it completely, those who are eligbile for the Income Contingent Student Loan Repayment will find that over the course of the repayment it will cost them far less than what is actually due on the loans they had taken out.

Student Loan Deferment

When having difficulties paying student loans, the option of a Student loan deferment is something borrowers can consider. This is basically a postponement of the payments you are making towards the loans, for a period where interest is not going to accrue on them, as long as it is a subsidized loan. Those who may qualify for a Student loan deferment are individuals who are currently enrolled at least for half time in a graduate study type of program (or fellowship programs), those who are on an approved disability rehab type program, or individuals who are currently unemployed (as long as they meet qualifications for economic hardship, and this is limited to a three year period).

Others who may be eligible for a Student loan deferment are individuals who are determined to be eligible, based on them being on activy duty in the US armed forces or the national guard. As long as you meet the criteria, and read all information on the MPN (master promissory note), about whether or not you are considered to be on “active” duty or leave, you may also qualify for a Student loan deferment if you are unable to make the payments on the loans for a period of time.

For those who do seek the Student loan deferment program, you are going to have to submit an application to be placed on the list. For individuals who return to graduate school, or are enrolled in a fellowship program, the institutions are likely to place that request in on your behalf, and you will receive confirmation instantaneously, that you are in deferment of the loan payments. This Student loan deferment is typically going to last for up to six months (unless extensions are sought), after you complete the degree seeking program, or the duration of time that your loan extension was initially requested for (by the institution, based on your anticipated graduation dates).

For those who do have to submit their own requests, you should make sure that it is done immediately, in order for no issues to arise as to late payments, or default on the loans. If you are considered to be an active service member, or if you are unable to pay due to unemployment, and you meet the qualifications for economic hardship, submitting your application for consideration of Student loan deferment should be done immediately. And, if the period expires, and you seek an extension (as long as it is within the three year limit), these applications must also be submitted in a timely fashion to the government lender, as soon as possible.

If you do qualify for a Student loan deferment, this is a great way to ensure you will not go in to default, due to certain conditions, or issues which arise, making it impossible to pay your loans. But, those who are in this position, must take the action immediately, and file their applications, in order to avoid issues with late payments, if they are currently owed, and the payments are not made in a timely manner.

Student Loan Forbearance

Student loan forbearance offers temporary relief for students who are unable to make payments on their student loans. In loan forbearance, students usually have two options. The first option involves the reduction of monthly loan payments to amounts which the student can manage. It is however important for students to keep in mind that the requested monthly payments have to cover the monthly interest accruing on the loan. In the second option, the lender allows a student to cease making loan payments for a specific period of time. This is the most common form of student loan forbearance, since most students have limited sources of income.

In most cases, this form of loan forbearance is granted for periods not exceeding one year per request. It is possible to reapply for the forbearance period to be extended once it expires. However, only internship students are allowed to reapply for loan forbearance for more than three years consecutively. During this time, the loan interest keeps on accruing, thus the only relief for the student is the postponement of loan payments. A student usually has the option of paying off the accrued interest. However, if the interest is not paid of within the forbearance period, it is capitalized, becoming part of the loan balance. Since this increases the amount that needs to be repaid, it may increase the amount of monthly installments once the forbearance period ends.

Different lenders have their own criteria for determining if loan holders are eligible for loan forbearance. The following are some of the eligibility requirements for student loan forbearance. Loan forbearance is granted to students for reasons such as poor health and unexpected personal problems that limit one’s ability to make regular payments. Students may also be granted loan forbearance if their total monthly loan payments take up significant portions of their income. If a student’s monthly loan payments are equal or greater than 20% of his or her monthly income, the student is eligible for loan forbearance. Students who are on internship or residency programs are also entitled to loan forbearance. The program must be supervised, while also requiring a bachelor’s degree prior to acceptance. In this case, forbearance is usually an option for students who do not qualify for internship deferment. The student’s eligibility term is unlimited, though the loan continues to accrue interest during the forbearance period. The other category of people qualifying for loan forbearance involves those who are serving in national service positions. In all the above-mentioned requirements, one has to present all the relevant documentation to the lender in order to be granted the student loan forbearance. In essence, one needs to prove that he or she qualifies for loan forbearance.

Student loan forbearance gives reprieve to students, preventing them from defaulting on their loans. However, it may also mean higher monthly installments once the forbearance period is over, thus students should opt for other alternatives if possible. Students should weigh their options carefully before applying for student loan forbearance, lest they find themselves in a worse situation once the forbearance period ends.

Student Loan Forgiveness For Teachers

Many students have been struggling lately with record levels of debt. The cost of higher education continues to rise, but students keep flooding into colleges. Most students make up the gap between tuition and what they can afford to pay with debt in the form of student loans. While student loans have a number of advantages, for many students they have resulted in crippling debt. Fortunately the Obama administration has enacted laws to create programs to help struggling students. These programs are especially helpful for teachers.

Many teachers that incurred significant amounts of debt during their schooling are eligible for the Stafford Loan Forgiveness Program for Teachers. If you are a teacher but you are not yet eligible for the Stafford Loan Forgiveness Program for Teachers, you need to take three key steps to become eligible: You need to accumulate five consecutive years of full-time teaching, you need to teach in a low income elementary or secondary school (school districts that receive funds under Title I of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965), and you need to avoid trying to receive benefits through the AmeriCorps program.

Gaining five full years of teaching experience can seem daunting, especially for recent university graduates, but it is possible. The important thing to do if you are in this situation is to break the goal into the smallest possible parts. First start by making certain that you have all the licensing you need in order to teach at a public elementary or secondary school. Some graduates interested in teaching make the mistake of assuming that a Bachelor’s or a Master’s degree is enough: It isn’t.

In order to qualify to teach in the public schools, you need to obtain a teaching license. The process for obtaining a teaching license depends on the state you are interested in working in as a teacher, but from beginning to end it usually takes a minimum of one year to earn your teaching license. Even if you are already tired of school there is no way around it.

Once you have your teaching license, you need to start looking into becoming a substitute teacher. While many teachers skip this route, trying out substitute teaching for a couple of months will help you to gain experience in teaching in the public schools. Even though you have already studied education in college for years and you have a teaching license, there is no substitute for actual, real life experience. Do yourself a favor and transition into the teaching world gradually.

After experimenting with substitute teaching for a few months, you should start looking for schools in your area that are hiring. The general rule is that the more desirable a school district is, the fewer job openings are available, which means you usually have to start out working at a place that you aren’t interested in. While this may seem depressing, if you work hard and build up a good reputation you will soon have more opportunities.

One thing you might want to keep in mind when looking for teaching work are low income schools. If you want to take advantage of student loan forgiveness for teachers, you need to work at a low income school for a period of preferably five years. While many teachers might balk at working at a low income school for five years, if you are serious about qualifying for student loan forgiveness for teachers, then it is just something you need to do.

Everyone knows that working at low income schools has a number of disadvantages: Low income schools typically have worse students, they typically do not attract as many talented teachers as higher income schools, and it can be difficult to resist burnout while working at one. Many university graduates enthusiastically start working at low income schools with dreams of helping the unfortunate but soon end up giving up as they find making progress made difficult by situational factors related to the socioeconomic class of the students.  Teacher loan forgiveness programs were designed to assist educators employed in these areas.

The federal government offers student loan forgiveness for teachers good for up to $17,500 of combined principal and interest. You have to take some time and think about whether or not the stress of working at a low income school is worth that to you, but to most people it’s more than worth it. Just think, with $17,500 of loan forgiveness you would finally be able to get yourself out of debt and able to start living with a decent standard of living.

Of course, before getting started on your quest to qualify for student loan forgiveness, you need to make sure that you avoid a federal program that will disqualify you from receiving loan forgiveness: The AmeriCorps program. The AmeriCorps program is not a bad program, but it helps people with loan forbearance, not loan forgiveness.

Loan forbearance means pushing the date by which loans have to be paid into the future–not paying for them. The AmeriCorps program was designed by the government and put into action before the Stafford Loan Forgiveness Program for Teachers. Consequently, it has an overlapping role, but for most teachers it is simply not desirable compared to the Stafford Loan Forgiveness Program for Teachers. If you are at all unsure what program is best for you, consider asking a couple teachers about their opinions on the two programs: Many teachers have had experience with these programs and will be able to give you helpful tips.

In creating the Stafford Loan Forgiveness Program for Teachers, the Obama administration has really helped to improve the lives of teachers everywhere. If you don’t already qualify for this program, you can become eligible by accumulating your five years of teaching experience, working at a low income school, and avoiding competing federal programs like the AmeriCorps program. While it may take several years to accomplish all of this, especially if you are just starting out with your teaching career, the $17,500 of loan forgiveness you can earn via this route is more than worth it, and the peace of mind that loan forgiveness can bring you is priceless.

Car Loans

Car loans are secured loans designed to provide money for the purchase of automobiles.  In exchange for the opportunity to acquire the vehicle of your choice, you’re obligated to make a monthly payment to the lender you’ve chosen.  These payments are required on a monthly basis for an extended period of time which varies from several months to several years.  Since a car loan is secured, you’re expected to provide some type of collateral in order for the bank to loan you this money.

Car Loan Requirements Include:

1) Trade-In Documentation (if applicable)

If you’re trading in an old automobile to reduce monthly payments, it is crucial to provide the necessary documents that prove that you’re the rightful owner of the vehicle you’ve decided to trade.  This allows the dealer to quickly determine proper trade-in value so your loan can be approved in a more timely manner.

2) Proof of Income

In order for a lender to approve your loan, you must provide proof of the amount of money you earn from your job.  A steady job with consistent income goes a long way in opening up your options for a car loan.  Pay stubs and bank statements are the common forms of income proof, so present these to your lender during the loan application process.  Many times, lenders will call your employer to ensure all information provided is correct.

3) Proof of Identity

To avoid any troubles when applying for your car loan, be certain to validate your identity.  Lending institutions utilize a 100-point personal identification system to guarantee that you are who you claim to be.  To pass this test, bring important forms of personal identification such as photo IDs, valid driver’s license, utility bills, ownership titles, etc.

4) Proof of Insurance

You’ll need to provide proof of insurance coverage for your new vehicle before you can be accepted for the car loan.  Ideally, it’s recommended to have pre-approval for the insurance before showing up to the dealer, but if you haven’t prepared, you can still get insurance approval over the phone while at the dealership.

5) Proof of Residence

Lenders will always take every precaution in case you fail to make your payments.  If you start to miss payments, they’ll need a residential address to find you.  Present them with a current utility bill with your current address as this is a great way to confirm your current residence.

Many first-time car buyers make the common mistake of taking a loan that’s too expensive.  Before applying for a loan, be sure to factor all expenses of your every day life in order to ensure you’ll have the necessary funds to cover any needs.  The last thing you need is a car payment that causes a “financial crunch” on your living habits.

Important Financial Factors Include:

1) Cost of rent/mortgage

2) Monthly Bills (electric, water, phone, etc)

3) Food expense (groceries and fast food)

It is easy to wish for a brand new, top of the line automobile, but don’t get caught up on an expensive ride if you cannot afford it.  Bring reasonable expectations to the table and you won’t run the risk of disappointment.  If funds are a factor, consider a used car without all the bells and whistles.  Sometimes, having the strength to avoid the “new car pitfall” spells the difference between a successful car loan and an unsuccessful financial burden.

Other Factors To Consider:

1) Credit Rating

A low credit score will cause your monthly payments to skyrocket.  An important thing to do before applying for a car loan is acquiring your credit report.  A high credit score will ensure the lowest interest rates on your loan.  A good credit score is 700 or above, a low credit score is anything below this amount.  If anything can be repaired on your credit report, be sure to do so before applying for the auto loan.

2) Down Payment

A higher down payment means lower monthly payments.  No down payment means a higher interest rate on your car loan.  Applicants who possess a bad credit rating will often be forced to produce a generous down payment before the loan can be approved.

Applying for a car loan can be stressful, stress-free, quick and easy, or painfully slow.  It depends on how prepared you are when approaching the lender, the state of your credit history, and your expectations of the automobile you’re willing to accept.  Preparation is the key to your success, so careful planning is important during this challenging financial venture.